Lesson 28 · about 2 minutes

Weekend, free, come here often

shuumatsu wa? · hima desu ka? · yoku koko ni kimasu ka?

しゅうまつは・ひま ですか・よく ここ に きますか

You'll learn three light small-talk lines for weekends, free time, and "do you come here often?"

The words

RomajiJapaneseReadingMeaning
shuumatsu wa?しゅうまつは?しゅうまつはhow about the weekend? / any weekend plans?
hima desu ka?ひま ですか?ひま ですかare you free? / got spare time?
yoku koko ni kimasu ka?よく ここ に きますか?よく ここ に きますかdo you come here often?

How they differ

Friendly check-ins, not pressure:

「しゅうまつは なに を しますか?」(shuumatsu wa nani o shimasu ka?): what are you doing this weekend?

「どようび ひま ですか?」(doyoubi hima desu ka?): are you free Saturday?

「よく ここ に きますか?」— café / gym / event small talk

ひま = free time (not busy). Soft no: 「ちょっと いそがしい です」(chotto isogashii desu). よく = often — pairs with きます from Wave C.

Keep the tone curious and optional; these open a chat, they don't demand a yes.

Chat sparks: weekend · free? · often here? しゅうまつ = Sat–Sun pocket, ひま = open calendar, よく ここ に = regular at this spot.

One line: しゅうまつ・ひま・よく ここ に.

Next: Light compliments: かわいい / かっこいい / おもしろい / たのしい.

See it in a sentence

  1. shuumatsu wa?

    しゅうまつは?

    How about the weekend?

  2. hima desu ka?

    ひま ですか?

    Are you free? (polite)

  3. yoku koko ni kimasu ka?

    よく ここ に きますか?

    Do you come here often? (polite)

  4. shuumatsu wa hima desu.

    しゅうまつ は ひま です。

    I'm free on the weekend. (polite)

  5. doyoubi hima desu.

    どようび ひま です。

    Saturday I'm free. (polite)

Watch out

ひま = free / not busy — not "hobby" (しゅみ) しゅうまつ = weekend — not まいしゅう (every week) よく = often — not いい (good); different word

Try it

  1. In your next story, find しゅうまつ, ひま, or よく … きます. Say the English small-talk job out loud.

    Check against the lesson cluster and say it out loud.